Dark Poutine

Tina Michelle Fontaine was an Indigenous girl who had  a tough go right from the beginning. As she had run away before when 15-year-old Tina disappeared on August 9, 2014 the authorities did not treat it with much urgency at all. Tina’s family was worried sick and wanted more activity. It was not until it was too late that  the investigation began in earnest. Tina’s body was found wrapped in a duvet and floating in Winnipeg‘s Red River more than a week later.

Her death and the subsequent acquittal of the only suspect in Tina’s slaying are cited by some as catalysts for the national inquiry that was called to look into the massive amount of missing and murdered indigenous women and girls in Canada.

Sources and more information:
R. v. Cormier, 2010 ABCA 162 (CanLII), <http://canlii.ca/t/29qjl>
[Red River Girl: The Life and Death of Tina Fontaine by Joanna Jolly]
[Public Reports – Manitoba Advocate]
Place Where it Feels Like Home: The Story of Tina Fontaine – PDF
[Global News SEARCH: Tina Fontaine]
[Newspapers.com search: Tina Fontaine]
[CBC news topic tag Raymond Cormier trial]
[21 Feb 2018, N3 – The Gazette at Newspapers.com]
[27 Aug 2014, 10 – National Post at Newspapers.com]
[26 Sep 2014, 7 – National Post at Newspapers.com]
[BBC World Service – Assignment, Canada’s Red River Murders]
[Tina Fontaine’s 911 call | CBC.ca]
[Tina Fontaine | Missing and Murdered Aboriginal Women – CBC.ca]
[Cormier speaks of last time he saw Fontaine in video shown to court – YouTube]
[Tina Fontaine: The life and the legacy | APTN InFocus – YouTube]
[Raymond Cormier found not guilty in death of Tina Fontaine  | Globalnews.ca]
[Bear Clan Patrol Inc – Home | Facebook]
[Drag The Red! Public Group | Facebook]
[Red River Women – BBC News]
[Pair sentenced to 9 years in beating death of Tina Fontaine’s dad | CBC News]
[Raymond Cormier spoke of wanting to have sex with Tina Fontaine days before her death, Crown tells court | CBC News]
[Tina Fontaine, 15, found in bag in Red River | CBC News]
[MMIW Final report]

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In a tragedy that shook Canada and the rest of the hockey playing world, just before 5:00pm on April 6, 2018, the team bus of the Humboldt Broncos Junior Hockey team smashed into a semi that had just blown through a stop at the intersection of Saskatchewan highways 35 and 335. Of the the 29 people on the bus that day, only 13 survived. The truck driver walked away unharmed, and was later charged with and convicted of 16 counts of dangerous driving causing death and 13 more counts of dangerous driving causing injury. 

One player, 21-year-old defenseman Logan Boulet, had signed his donor card only 5 weeks before the crash and his death. His thoughtful gift saved the lives of six organ recipients. Logan’s selfless actions led droves of other Canadians to sign their donor cards, creating what has been called the #LoganBouletEffect. This remains the largest number of donors pledging their organs from a single event; 100,000 in the first three weeks. To keep the effect going his family helped to create Green Shirt Day in 2019, observed on April 7, the anniversary of Logan’s passing. 

Sources and Further Reading:
[Humboldt Broncos]
[Humboldt Broncos bus crash – Wikipedia]
[9 Apr 2018, NP1 – The National Post at Newspapers.com]
[Home – Green Shirt Day]
[Green Shirt Day – Home | Facebook]
[Green Shirt Day (@GreenShirtDay) | Twitter]
[Green Shirt Day (@greenshirtday) • Instagram photos and videos]
[Report On Intersection Review | Government of Saskatchewan]
[ER doctor recalls Humboldt Broncos crash response – YouTube]
[Rod Stewart pays tribute to Humboldt Broncos | Globalnews.ca]
[Logan Boulet taken off life support, organs donated  | Globalnews.ca]
[COVID-19 forcing Green Shirt Day campaign changes | Global News]
[Agreed statement of facts – Humboldt Broncos bus crash]
[Guilty plea in Humboldt Broncos bus crash  | Globalnews.ca]
[Driver in Humboldt crash wasn’t distracted | CBC News]
[Adam Herold Legacy Foundation]
[SEARCH: Global News Humboldt – YouTube]
[Swift Current Broncos bus crash – Wikipedia]
R v Sidhu, 2019 SKPC 19 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/hzbj5] >

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Episode 117 – In this away game Mike and Scott explore the wacky world of the origins of Hollow Earth movement. We hear about Captain John Cleves Symmes Jr‘s desires for an expedition to the hole in the North Pole, Cyrus Reed Teed‘s Hollow Earth cult in Florida and Rear Admiral Richard E. Byrd‘s supposed secret journey into the hidden world filled with fanatical creatures and advanced aliens within the Antarctic continent.

NOTE: Scott’s audio is a little wonky as he had to record on location to maintain social distance.

In crisis? Crisis Text Line serves anyone, in any type of crisis, providing access to free, 24/7 support and information via a medium people already use and trust: text.
In the US text 741741, in Canada text 686868 or 741741, and in the UK text 85258.

Sources and Further Reading:
[Flat-Earth martyr or victim? ‘Mad’ Mike Hughes dies in DIY rocket crash – National | Globalnews.ca]
[At the Earth’s Core (novel) – Wikipedia]
[Journey to the Center of the Earth – Wikipedia]
[goodreads.com – Hollow Earth: by David Standish]
[Hollow Earth – Wikipedia]
[The Philosophical transactions of the Royal society of London, from their commencement in 1665, in the year 1800]
[King Koresh | Sun | Stars]
[Fantastically Wrong: The Legendary Scientist Who Swore Our Planet Is Hollow | WIRED]
[Cyrus Reed Teed (1839-1908) – Find A Grave Memorial]
[John Cleves Symmes Jr. – Wikipedia]
[The Project Gutenberg eBook of Symmes’s Theory Of Concentric Spheres, by A Citizen of the United States.]
[The Earth is Hollow]
[Symzonia, Voyage of Discovery Index]
[Phantom of the Poles Index]
[Richard E. Byrd – Wikipedia]
[Admiral Richard B. Byrd’s, Diary Feb. Mar. 1947]
[Real footage of Admiral Richard E Byrd’s secret expedition part 2 the Russian leaks]
[Admiral Byrd’s North Pole Flight to “Agartha” (diary audiobook) – YouTube]
[The Inner Earth Realm of Agartha | Compass | Earth]
[The Hollow Earth Is Filled With Giants, Germans, and A Little Sun – Atlas Obscura]
[World Top Secret – Our Earth is Hollow !!! Decrypt | North Pole | South Pole]
[ADMIRAL BYRD’S SECRET JOURNEY BEYOND THE-POLES (Tim R. Swartz)]

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Episode 116 – The last time Heather Thomas‘s dad Pat saw his ten year old daughter alive was on the afternoon of October 1, 2000 when she went outside to play around their Cloverdale, BC, townhouse complex. After one the largest searches in RCMP history to that point, it was a hitchhiker who found Heather’s body floating facedown in Alouette Lake in Golden Ears Park. Heather had been murdered and the community was shocked when they found out it had been one of their own who had done the terrible deed.

Sources and Further Reading:

R. v. Ertmoed, 2006 BCCA 365 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/1p21p] >
R. v. Ertmoed, 2002 BCSC 806 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/1hbwd] >
R. v. Ertmoed, 2002 BCSC 1848 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/59tb] >
[vLex – R. v. Ertmoed (S.R.), (2006) 229 B.C.A.C. 168 (CA)]
[vLex]- R. v. Ertmoed (S.R.), [2002] B.C.T.C. 1847 (SC)] 
[Ertmoed gets life for murdering little girl – The Globe and Mail]
[The Cloverdale Market | Your Weekly Treasure Hunt]
[Resources & Research: Abducted then Murdered Children – protectchildren.ca]
https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/85-002-x/85-002-x1998009-eng.pdf
https://www.protectchildren.ca/pdfs/C3P_AMC_PreliminaryFindings_en.pdf 

“Heather” by Pete Cross from the Behind the Yellow Tape blog

[5 Oct 2000, 20 – The Vancouver Sun at Newspapers.com]
[6 Oct 2000, 3 – Surrey Leader at Newspapers.com]
[23 Oct 2000, 1 – The Province at Newspapers.com]
[30 Oct 2000, 21 – The Province at Newspapers.com]
[4 Nov 2000, 1 – The Vancouver Sun at Newspapers.com]
[5 Nov 2000, 12 – The Province at Newspapers.com]
[7 Nov 2000, 1 – The Vancouver Sun at Newspapers.com]
[7 Nov 2000, 19 – The Windsor Star at Newspapers.com]
[8 Nov 2000, 3 – Surrey Leader at Newspapers.com]
[17 Nov 2000, 5 – Surrey Leader at Newspapers.com]
[30 Aug 2002, 6 – The Province at Newspapers.com]()

[The Life of a Curious Girl: Heather Thomas]
[Surrey child killer applies for early parole under faint-hope clause that has since been repealed – Surrey Now-Leader]

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Episode 115 – On the morning of May 24, 1987, 23-year-old Kenneth Parks walked into a police department covered in blood that was not just his own. Kenneth was disoriented and bleeding profusely from wounds to both his hands which were badly cut. Kenneth said “Oh my God, I just killed someone”; “I’ve just killed two people”. Kenneth was referring to his in-laws Barbara and Denis Woods of Scarborough. Police found Barbara deceased at the scene and Denis was severely injured, but survived. There was no question Kenneth had done it, but was he responsible? In a precedent setting case his defence team would claim that as Kenneth was sleepwalking when he committed the crime, he should not be held accountable.

Come see us at CrimeCon in Orlando from May 1-3, 2020. For 10% off your purchase please use POUTINE2020 when buying your tickets.

Sources & Further Reading
[Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams by Matthew Walker]
[Incognito: The Secret Lives of the Brain by David Eagleman]
R. v. Parks (C.A.), 1990 CanLII 6954 (ON CA)
R. v. Parks, 1992 CanLII 78 (SCC), [1992] 2 SCR 871
[CanLII Connects – R v Parks Case Brief]
[Sleep Driving and Sleep Killing | Psychology Today]
[Sleepwalking Killers—And What They Tell Us About Sleep | Psychology Today]
[The Curious Case of Kenneth Parks – YouTube]
[(PDF) Homicidal Somnambulism: A Case Report]
[(PDF) Pushing the Margins of Responsibility: Lessons from Parks’ Somnambulistic Killing]
[Home – Canadian Sleep Society (CSS)]
[Sleepwalking Disorder Causes & Solutions – National Sleep Foundation]
[While You Were Sleepwalking]
[Automatism legal definition of automatism]
[Sleepwalking – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic]
[The Sleepwalker Killing (TV Movie 1997) – IMDb]
[MACBETH, Act 5, Scene 1]
[2 Jul 1988, 90 – The Ottawa Citizen at Newspapers.com]
[25 Apr 1997, 48 – Star-Phoenix at Newspapers.com]
[6 Sep 1992, Page 11 – The Sydney Morning Herald at Newspapers.com]
[5 Jan 1991, 77 – The Gazette at Newspapers.com]
[22 Jun 2006, 17 – The Windsor Star at Newspapers.com]
[4 Jul 1988, 21 – Edmonton Journal at Newspapers.com]
[31 May 1988, 44 – Star-Phoenix at Newspapers.com]
[31 May 1988, 5 – The Ottawa Citizen at Newspapers.com]
[26 May 1988, 3 – The Ottawa Citizen at Newspapers.com]
[24 Nov 1990, 22 – The Leader-Post at Newspapers.com]
[Homicidal sleepwalking – Wikipedia]

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Episode 114 – On the morning of September 11, 2015, off-duty Truro, Nova Scotia police constable, Catherine Campbell, went to a Halifax bar to wind down after a tough work week. She was looking forward to a visit with an old friend that weekend but never got to see her. Catherine was murdered that night and left underneath a Halifax bridge by her killer.

Come see us at CrimeCon in Orlando from May 1-3, 2020. For 10% off your purchase please use POUTINE2020 when buying your tickets.

R. v. Garnier, 2016 NSPC 86 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/hph6m] >
R. v Garnier, 2017 NSSC 102 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/hpgff] >
R. v Garnier, 2017 NSSC 238 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/hrgf9] >
R. v Garnier, 2017 NSSC 239 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/hrgfb] >
R. v Garnier, 2017 NSSC 259 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/hrgfc] >
R. v Garnier, 2017 NSSC 338 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/hrgfd] >
R. v Garnier, 2017 NSSC 339 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/hrgff] >
R. v Garnier, 2017 NSSC 341 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/hrgfh] >
R. v Garnier, 2018 NSSC 196 (CanLII), < [http://canlii.ca/t/httmt] >
TIMELINE [A complete look at the Crown’s case against Christopher Garnier  | Globalnews.ca]
[Catherine Campbell: obituary and death notice on InMemoriam]
[Catherine Campbell death a homicide | Local | News | SaltWire]
[Truro Police Service – Home | Facebook]
[Stellarton Fire Department – Our Crew]
[Home – Stellarton]
[Goodreads – Roll Up the Rim by Leo McKay Jr.]
[Stellarton – Wikipedia]
[HRP News | Halifax.ca]
[Holland College | Atlantic Police Academy]
[Christopher Garnier Court Exhibit 2 | Watch News Videos Online]
[Christopher Garnier Court Exhibit 1 | Watch News Videos Online]

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Episode 113 – This week Mike and Scott present some lighter fare in the form of a mystery that has persisted for generations surrounding a mysterious creature said to inhabit the waters of Lake Okanagan. Sightings of the serpent like cryptid called Opopogo or in Salish, n’ha-a-itk, continue to this day without an accepted scientific explanation for the phenomenon.

Come see us at CrimeCon in Orlando from May 1-3, 2020. For 10% off your purchase please use POUTINE2020 when buying your tickets.

Sources and Further Reading:
[Okanagan Nation Alliance – ałi kwu_swiwi-numtax, ałi kwu_suknaqinx, ałi axa/ L/tmxwula/xw.]
[Is Ogopogo real?  Incredible sightings in Lake Okanagan, British Columbia, Canada!]
[Extended interview with legend hunter about Ogopogo | Watch News Videos Online]
[‘It was like a giant snake’: Did Kelowna man capture video of Ogopogo?  | Globalnews.ca]
[RAW VIDEO: David Halbauer says he saw Ogopogo | Watch News Videos Online]
2011 [Possible Ogopogo sighting? – YouTube]
2018 [OGOPOGO SIGHTING July 10, 2018 cryptid – YouTube]
[Ogopogo – Wikipedia]
[Ogopogo: Canada’s Loch Ness Monster | Live Science]
[Cryptomundo » Ogopogo Photo Reward]
[Kelowna, BC, Canada – Ogopogo Lake Monster]
[The legendary Ogopogo lake monster, caught on video | Fox News]
[Lake Monsters: Ogopogo, Canadian Lake Monster]
[Ogopogo – Mythical Cryptid Lake Monster | Mythology.net]
[Stories of Ogopogo]
[Ogopogo the Chameleon | Skeptical Inquirer]
[Videos – Red Earth Uncovered]
[Legend of Ogopogo in the Okanagan Valley | Tourism Kelowna]
[Ogopogo – Okanagan Okanogan]
[36 Times Ep.32 East Meets West | Podbean]
[ogopogo | Mysterious Universe]
[Buy Canada #1292 – Ogopogo  (1990) 39¢ | Arpin Philately]
[Susan Louisa Moir Allison – Wikipedia]
[A Pioneer Gentlewoman in British Columbia: The Recollections of Susan Allison by Margaret A. Ormsby]
[People are Seeing Something: A Survey of Lake Monsters in the United States and Canada eBook: Denver Michaels: Amazon.ca: Kindle Store]
[Syilx – Wikipedia]
[“The Ogo-Pogo” Harry Fay (as George Berry) YouTube]
[Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra [Ogo Pogo – YouTube]
[Legendary giant sturgeon caught on British Columbia’s Fraser River | Watch News Videos Online]
[Beyond Loch Ness aka “Loch Ness Terror”]
[Beyond Loch Ness trailer – YouTube]
[“Ogopogo” Now Has a Price in His Head]
[Ogopogo protector passes on | News | kelownadailycourier.ca]

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Episode 112 – On a dark rural PEI road on November 19, 1970, the Vuozzo family, of nearby Montague had their lives changed forever. A drunk driver, named Herb McGuigan, ran a stop sign and hit the Vuozzo’s fan, killing 9-year-old Kathy Vuozzo. Kathy’s parents and Little Alfred Guy Vuozzo Jr, who was only two years old at the time of the crash, survived with minor injuries as did the drunk driver.

Alfred Jr. grew up hating the McGuigans, exacting revenge for his sister’s death almost 44 years later. With drunk driver long since deceased, he murdered the man’s son, Brent McGuigan, 68, and Brent’s son, Brendon McGuigan, 39; two people completely innocent of the crime.

Come see us at CrimeCon in Orlando from May 1-3, 2020. For 10% off your purchase please use POUTINE2020 when buying your tickets.

Sources and further reading:
R v. Vuozzo, 2015 PESC 14 (CanLII), < (http://canlii.ca/t/gh7r9) >
[Brent McGuigan: obituary and death notice on InMemoriam]
[Brendon McGuigan: obituary and death notice on InMemoriam]
[Alfred Guy Vuozzo Sr’s Obituary]
[The night Kathy Vuozzo died – YouTube]
[PEI Double Homicide Act of Family Revenge – NJN Network]
[Father-Son Killer Alfred Vuozzo Shows No Remorse | HuffPost Canada]
[Murder location – Google My Maps]
[Alfred Vuozzo made ‘inculpatory statement’ in double murder | CBC News]
[McGuigan father and son, shooting victims, laid to rest  | CBC News]
[Alfred Vuozzo, homicide victims had family links to fatal crash | CBC News]
[Montague in shock after double homicide of father and son | CBC News](
[MapFight – Nova Scotia vs Prince Edward Island size comparison]
[After dad and husband killed in double murder, Canadian family lives out his Islanders dream in New York – New York Daily News]
[One year later: hearts ache Innocent men pay price for misplaced revenge | The Eastern Graphic | peicanada.com]

Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/darkpoutine

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Episode 111 – Near noon on November 6, 2017, reports of multiple shots fired in the parking lot of a busy Abbotsford, B.C. strip mall brought a swarm of Abby PD officers racing toward the scene. The first to arrive  was Cst. John Davidson, 53-years-old, a 24 year veteran of policing and well respected in the city for his kindness, passion for helping the community’s youth and dedication to his work. On leaving his vehicle in response to the reported situation, the unsuspecting officer was gunned down; shot from behind in cold blood by Albertan, Oscar Ferdinand Arfmann. who’d been on a crime spree, stealing two cars over three days from local dealerships.

John Davidson was a beloved husband and father to three adult children.

Come see us at CrimeCon in Orlando from May 1-3, 2020. For 10% off your purchase please use POUTINE2020 when buying your tickets.

Sources and further reading:
R. v Arfmann, 2019 BCSC 1618 (CanLII), < (http://canlii.ca/t/j2slm) >
R. v Arfmann, 2020 BCSC 56 (CanLII), < (http://canlii.ca/t/j4tc5) >
R. v Arfmann, 2020 BCSC 110 (CanLII), < (http://canlii.ca/t/j505d) >
[Abbotsford Police Department – Home | Facebook]
[Abbotsford Police Department]
[Cst. John Davidson Was Such An Exemplary Police Officer That Even The People Who Had Been Pulled Over By Him Are Grieving – The Lynda Steele Show – Omny.fm]
[Tourism Abbotsford – Handmade & Homegrown]
[Operation X “The Straight Goods on “E.” – YouTube]
[Remembering Const. John Davidson – YouTube] – CBC coverage of Cst. John Davidson’s Celebration of Life on November 19, 2017
[“We just want to say a few things about our dad”: John Davidson | Global News]
[Cellphone video captures Abbotsford police incident | Watch News Videos Online]
[Man who killed Abbotsford police constable hears victim impact statements | Global News]

Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/darkpoutine

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Episode 110 – In Nisku, Alberta, on August of 2010 the family of 20-year-old Amber Alyssa Tuccaro became concerned when a phone call with her brother ended abruptly and she she stopped answering texts and calls after that. She’d been hitchhiking into the close by city of Edmonton and was planning to be back soon. She never returned. After a botched police investigation, Amber’s remains were found in 2012 south of where she’d last been seen in Leduc County. Her case remains unsolved despite the RCMP having audio of the possible perpetrator by way of Amber’s last phone call, that had been recorded.

Come see us at CrimeCon in Orlando from May 1-3, 2020. Use POUTINE2020 when buying your tickets.

Sources and further reading:
[Amber Tuccaro recording – YouTube]
[Amber Tuccaro’s unsolved murder – YouTube]
[RCMP Project KARE confirms identity of human remains | CTV News]
[RCMP looking into Amber Tuccaro case tip but caution against ‘erroneous information’ – Edmonton | Globalnews.ca]
[WAYBACK MACHINE: January 2014 – Project Kare – HOME]
[‘A pain you can’t describe’: New tip has Amber Tuccaro’s family fearing false hope | The Star]
[Historical Homicide Files – Royal Canadian Mounted Police]
[Police investigating man’s claim that his father may be responsible for several missing persons, including Amber Tuccaro]
[‘Not our best work’: RCMP apologize for handling of Indigenous woman’s death]
[The Murder of Amber Tuccaro | Hue and Cry]
[Justice for AMBER Tuccaro – Home | Facebook]
[Amber Tuccaro | RED POWER MEDIA]
[Windspeaker.com]
[Report says RCMP investigation into Amber Tuccaro’s disappearance was ‘wholly inadequate’ – APTN NewsAPTN News]
[Ending Violence Against Native Women | Indian Law Resource Center]
[Amber Tuccaro’s unsolved murder: Do you recognize this voice? | CBC News]
[MMIW — Native Womens Wilderness]
[Sacred MMIWG / FFADA sacrées – Home | Facebook]
[The Truth Sharing Podcasts (Partage des vérités)]
[Home Page – Final Report | MMIWG]
[Background on the inquiry]
[Experience Fort Chipewyan | Fort McMurray Tourism]
[Missing persons | Royal Canadian Mounted Police]
[Tip received on Amber Tuccaro’s homicide file | Royal Canadian Mounted Police]
[Remains of Amber Alyssa Tuccaro located  | Globalnews.ca]
[RCMP lacked ‘urgency and care’ searching for Amber Tuccaro – APTN NewsAPTN News]
[Missing and Murdered Aboriginal Women]
[RCMP Edmonton – Police Locate Human Remains of Corrie OTTENBREIT near Leduc – Gateway Gazette]

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